NGHIÊN CỨU KẾT HỢP CÔNG NGHỆ THẤM NITƠ THỂ KHÍ VÀ PHỦ PVD CHO THÉP BỀN NÓNG SKD61

Nguyễn Văn Thành1,2, Đoàn Thanh Vân3, , Trịnh Văn Trung2, Vũ Văn Huy3, Nguyễn Mạnh Hiếu4
1 Trung tâm Quang - Điện tử, Viện Nghiên cứu Ứng dụng, Bộ KHCN
2 Viện Khoa học và Kỹ thuật Vật liệu, Trường Đại học Bách khoa Hà Nội
3 Chi nhánh Phía Nam, Trung tâm Nhiệt đới Việt - Nga
4 Viện Hóa học Môi trường quân sự, Binh chủng Hóa học
Tác giả liên hệ:
Đoàn Thanh Vân
Chi nhánh Phía Nam, Trung tâm Nhiệt đới Việt - Nga
Số 3, đường 3 tháng 2, Phường 11, Quận 10, TP.HCM
Số điện thoại: 0961674489;  Email: doanvan.ttndvn@gmail.com

Nội dung chính của bài viết

Tóm tắt

A RESEARCH ON THE COMBINATION OF GAS NITRIDING AND PVD COATING FOR SKD61 HOT WORKING STEEL

This article presents the results of research on surface treatments for SKD61 steel aiming to fabricate the core-pin used in high pressure aluminum casting. The tempered SKD61 sample with a surface hardness of 597 HV0,1 was nitrided to obtain a surface hardness of 1155 HV0,1 and the thickness of the nitrided layer was 80 µm. The Cr/CrN multilayer coatings were deposited by cathodic Arc-PVD on nitrided and tempered SKD61 substrates so that the hardness reached 1538 and 1755 HV0,1 respectively. The coating thickness obtained was approximately 2 µm for both coating samples. The results showed that the Cr/CrN multilayer coating significantly improved the corrosion and abrasion resistance of the tempered steel substrate and the gas-nitrided substrate. The PVD coating on nitrided substrate exhibited adhesion to the substrate HF1-HF2 level, while the coating on the tempered substrate only obtained HF6 level according to VDI 3198 standard.

Chi tiết bài viết

Tài liệu tham khảo

1. Gulizia S., Jahedi M. Z., Evaluation of PVD coatings for industrial applications, 6th International Tooling Conference, 2002, p. 881-892.
2. Joshi V., Srivastava A., Shivpuri R., Investigation tribochemical behavior of nitrided die casting die surfaces, 6th International Tooling Conference, 2002, p. 961-977.
3. Fazlalipour F., Naghashnejad M., Niki Nushari M., Evaluation of adhesion and erosion/ corrosion resistance of nano-composite and nano-multilayer thin films in molten aluminum alloy, SN Applied Sciences, 2019, 10(1):1-11.
4. Sun Y., Bell T., Combined Plasma Nitriding and PVD Treatments, Transactions of the IMF, 1992, 70(1):38-44.
5. Jehn H.A., Improvement of the corrosion resistance of PVD hard coating-substrate systems, Surface and Coatings Technology, 2000, 125:212-217.
6. Faghani G., Rabiee S. M., Nourouzi S., Elmkhah H., Corrosion behavior of TiN-CrN nanoscale multi-layered coating in Ringer's solution, International Journal of Engineering, 2020, 33(2):329-336.
7. Chaolin T., Kesong Z., Tongchun K., LiY., MaW., Novel performances of in situ plasma nitriding-PVD duplex-treated nanocrystalline TiN coatings, Surface Engineering, 2018, 34:520-526.
8. Eugenia L. D., Cabo A., Halabi J., Moreira R. D., Silva K., Bruhl S. P., Mechanical and corrosion behavior of TiN coatings deposited on nitrided AISI 420 stainless steel, Key Engineering Materials, 2019, 813:135-140.
9. Wallace J., Schwam D., Extending H13 die life through heat treat optimization, Die Casting Engineer(USA), 46(3):73-75.
10. Verein Deutscher Ingenieure NormenVDI 3198, VDI-Verlag, Dusseldorf, 1991.